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Department of Lexicology
Head: Janoš Ježovnik
+386 1 470 61 71
janos.jezovnik@zrc-sazu.si
Location: Novi Trg 4, first floor
Department Purpose and Activity
The department currently employs seventeen researchers that are engaged in lexicographic and research activities, particularly for contemporary Slovenian. Language content is prepared for professional and general users, and in recent years special attention has also been directed to younger language users. Members are engaged in research on phonology, semantics, morphology, word formation, syntax, lexicology, phraseology, paremiology, genrefication, stylistics, etymology, normativity, sociolinguistics, and dialectology. Some members teach at the ZRC SAZU Graduate School, the University of Ljubljana’s Faculty of Arts, and the University of Nova Gorica’s Faculty of Humanities, and they also frequently appear as guest lecturers in Slovenia and abroad.
The following five growing dictionaries are being compiled within the department: eSSKJ – Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika (eSSKJ: Standard Slovenian Dictionary, 2016–), Šolski slovar slovenskega jezika (Slovenian School Dictionary, 2019–; editor-in-chief Špela Petric Žižić), Sprotni slovar slovenskega jezika (Contemporary Slovenian Dictionary, 2014–; editor-in-chief Domen Krvina), Slovar neglagolske vezljivosti (Nonverbal Valency Dictionary, 2020–; Andreja Žele), and Slovar pregovorov in sorodnih paremioloških izrazov (Dictionary of Proverbs and Related Paremiological Expressions, 2020–; Matej Meterc).
Members of the department are involved in creating, editing, and improving the Fran and Franček language portals. In addition to adding and editing language content, they are also responsible for educational activities, technical support, visualization of language data, and promotion of language content and linguistic research in general. They are members of the organizing committees of research conferences (the Obdobja symposia, International Dictionary Day, Skrabec Days, etc.).
The department is compiling the Lemma Database and developing ZRCola 2, and its members also compose the answers and serve on the editorial board for the Language Consulting Service, which operates under the auspices of the Department of Language Standardisation.
Within the department, some seminal works for Slovenian have been and are being created, including:
- General explanatory dictionaries: Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika (Standard Slovenian Dictionary, 1970–1991), Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika, 2., dopolnjena in prenovljena izdaja (Standard Slovenian Dictionary, Second, Expanded, and Partly Revised Edition, 2014), and Slovar novejšega besedja slovenskega jezika (Dictionary of New Slovenian Words, 2013, online: 2014)
- Sinonimni slovar slovenskega jezika (Slovenian Synonym Dictionary, 2016, online: 2018)
- Slovar slovenskih frazemov (Dictionary of Slovenian Phrasemes, 2011, online: 2015) by Janez Keber
- Vezljivostni slovar slovenskih glagolov (Dictionary of Slovenian Verbal Valency, 2008, online: 2018), by Andreja Žele
Members of the department also perform editorial work for:
- the series Rastoči slovarji (Growing dictionaries)
- the journal Slovenski jezik / Slovene Linguistic Studies
- the journal Jezikoslovni zapiski (Linguistic Notes)
Current Projects
Members of the Department of Lexicology have been or are involved in the following programs and projects:
- Slovenian in Synchronic and Diachronic Development (January 1st, 2015 – December 31st, 2021)
- Development of Slovenian in the Digital Environment: Language Resources and Technologies (May 4th, 2020 – August 31st, 2022)
- Heritage on the Outskirts: New Perspectives on Heritage and Identity within and beyond the National (Janoš Ježovnik, January 1st, 2019 – December 31st, 2024
Media Presence
Achievements by members of the department also appear in the media, where they frequently present their work:
- Prevaro je opazil "gluhonem" moški, featuring Boris Kern on the radio program Kiks (2024)
- Beseda leta je ujma, featuring Simona Klemenčič on the radio program Jezikovni pogovori (2024)
- Tone "se" drsa na bližnjem jezeru, featuring Andreja Žele on the radio program Kiks (2023)
- Nekateri medmeti so verjetno res preživeli iz predčloveških časov, featuring Marko Snoj on the radio program Podobe znanja (2023)
- Marko Snoj pasjim prijateljem posvetil knjižni spomenik, article on STA znanost (2023)
- To ne pije in ne drži vode, featuring Nataša Jakop on the radio program Kiks (2023)
- Sick Jezikanje za vse bracote, featuring Mija Michelizza on the radio progran Jezikanje (2023)
- Cringe je skremž, backpacker nahrbtnikar, featuring Janoš Ježovnika on the radio program Jezikanje (2023)
- Neverjetne dogodivščine slovenskega jezika, comic short films by Kaya Tokuhisa on RTV365 and article on Humanistika, to si ti! (humanistika.si; 2023)
- iZBRANE BESEDE, an educational documentary film about lexicographic work and Slovenian on RTVSLO.SI (2022)
- Infodrom: Franček, video (2021)
- Predstavitev in otvoritev portala Franček in igrice Besedoboj, video (2021)
They help create the Beseda tedna (Word of the Week) column in the print and online editions of the newspaper Delo.